Repetition as Hypnosis

There’s a moment in Steve Reich’s It’s Gonna Rain where the words stop meaning anything. The phrase — a fragment of a street preacher’s sermon, looped on two tape machines…

The Rhyme Trap

There’s a moment most songwriters know intimately, even if they’ve never named it: you’ve written a strong line, something honest and specific, and then you spend the next twenty minutes…

Writing From the Title Down

Some songs start as a feeling, a chord progression, a line that arrived in the shower. But a lot of the most durable pop and country songs started as a…

Co-Writing With a Stranger

There’s a particular kind of exposure in sitting across from someone you’ve never met and being expected to say something true. Co-writing with a stranger compresses months of social negotiation…

How Streaming Royalties Actually Work

The number that breaks most musicians’ hearts is somewhere between $0.003 and $0.005. That’s the per-stream rate they’ve heard quoted online, usually accompanied by justified frustration. But that number is…

The Art of the Fade

There is a moment on Hey Jude that lasts four minutes and seven seconds. The coda just keeps going — the same refrain, the same “na na na,” building and…

Side-chain as Musical Instrument

There is a moment in Daft Punk’s One More Time where the whole track seems to inhale and exhale with the kick drum. Nothing is technically wrong. The compressor is…

Tension and Release

Every piece of music ever made is doing exactly two things: creating tension, and releasing it. That’s the complete list. Harmony, rhythm, dynamics, texture, register — these are all just…

Pentatonic — The Scale That Works Everywhere

Every culture on earth, working independently, arrived at the same five notes. Chinese court music, West African kora traditions, Scottish folk songs, indigenous music from the Americas — the pentatonic…

The 1000 True Fans Model for Musicians

Kevin Kelly published “1000 True Fans” in 2008, and it should have changed everything. In some ways it did — Patreon exists partly because of it, and a generation of…